2013. október 28., hétfő

What is C-Section ?

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What is C-Section ?
A cesarean section, usually shortened to c-section is a birthing process in which surgeons surgically extract the infant from of the womb. It's name is derived from the story that Julias Caesar was delivered in this way. It was at first used to save babies from women who died at some stage in labor, which was a far more widespread incident than it is nowadays. The first recorded cesarean surgery where the mother survived happened in 1500 in Switzerland with the first in America in 1794.

With the development of contemporary surgery and anesthesia, the C-section process improved steadily and became significantly safer. There are now two kinds of C-section surgery: one performed by way of a classic incision and the now more usual, via what is called a Monroe-Kerr incision.

The classic C-section involves a longer, top to bottom cut along the lower abdomen. After this initial cut, surgeons cut through the underlying layers of tissue accessing the uterus. Here a vertical cut is done, and the infant is taken out. This vertical incision gave obstetricians plenty of space to remove the infant. However it started to be apparent that this increased a mother's possibility for infection and left the uterus more at risk for rupturing in following pregnancies.

What is C-Section ?

The newer Monroe-Kerr incision is smaller, horizontal and made near the bikini line. The doctor after that cuts through the layers of the body to access the uterus. An incision is subsequently made into the womb permitting amniotic fluid to be drained off since this makes more room in the uterus. Obstetricians can then deliver the infant.

Reasons for a C-Section

There are basically two kinds of C-section, arranged and emergency.
There are a number of causes for a planned c-section, these are five of probably the most common

• The infant is in a breech or transverse position, meaning the head is upwards, rather than downward near the cervix. If this is the case at around 38 weeks, and the infant appears unlikely to rotate the obstetrician will schedule the surgery usually somewhere between 39-40 weeks.
• Multiple births. Twins can prove complicated to give birth to vaginally and in such cases a C-section is selected. Any more than twins from Triplets onwards will invariably be delivered via cesarean.
• If you have given birth in the past via c-section (above all a classical c-section) some obstetricians don’t feel secure allowing you to deliver vaginally for fear your existing scar on the uterus may perhaps tear (uterine rupture).
• Placenta previa, which is when the placenta covers the entire or part of the cervix, making a vaginal delivery dangerous.
• The mom or the infant has a health condition that may make the stress of vaginal delivery a risky choice.

Emergency C-section happens when a woman has had no indication of needing surgical intervention for the birth until a danger comes up late in the pregnancy or at some stage in the labor. These are common reasons why a woman might need an emergency C-section.

• The infant becomes distressed during labor. For example when the infant’s heart rate drops too low, or is too fast, an emergency C-section can be done to ensure the health of the infant.
• If labor is either very hard or stops completely, many doctors will order an emergency C-section.
• If the mom has a genital herpes eruption during child birth, a c-section is necessary since the infection can be lethal to the infant.
• In the event of a prolapsed cord (the umbilical cord coming out of the cervix), a C-section is done right away since the supply of oxygen to the infant can be stopped.
• The infant is just too big to give birth to vaginally.
• Other health concerns that may warrant an emergency C-section are low amniotic fluid, placental abruption (Placenta abruption is, detachment of the placenta from the place of uterine implantation, prior to birth of the infant.), and meconium (faeces from the infant) in the amniotic fluid.

No matter how or why you might arrive at a C-Section , you will find yourself in the predicament of not only bearing a new baby to care for and rejuvenating from child birth, but also regaining one's health from serious abdominal surgery. C-section belly bands for abdominal binding and basic massage strategies are both natural and effective ways to enhance C-Section recovery.

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